linux下
1、修改MySQL的登录设置:
# vi /etc/my.cnf
在[mysqld]的段中加上一句:skip-grant-tables
例如:
[mysqld]
datadir=/var/lib/mysql
socket=/var/lib/mysql/mysql.sock
skip-name-resolve
skip-grant-tables
保存并且退出vi。
3.重新启动mysqld
# /etc/init.d/mysqld restart
Stopping MySQL: [ OK ]
Starting MySQL: [ OK ]
4.登录并修改MySQL的root密码
# /usr/bin/mysql
Welcome to the MySQL monitor. Commands endwith ; or \g.
Your MySQL connection id is 3 to serverversion: 3.23.56
Type ‘help;’ or ‘\h’ for help. Type ‘\c’ toclear the buffer.
mysql> USE mysql ;
Reading table information for completion oftable and column names
You can turn off this feature to get aquicker startup with -A
Database changed
mysql> UPDATE user SET Password =password ( ‘new-password’ ) WHERE User = ‘root’ ;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Rows matched: 2 Changed: 0 Warnings: 0
mysql> flush privileges ;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)
mysql> quit
Bye
5.将MySQL的登录设置修改回来
# vi /etc/my.cnf
将刚才在[mysqld]的段中加上的skip-grant-tables删除
保存并且退出vi。
6.重新启动mysqld
# /etc/init.d/mysqld restart
Stopping MySQL: [ OK ]
Starting MySQL: [ OK ]
windows下
1.以系统管理员身份登陆系统。
2.打开cmd—–net start 查看mysql是否启动。启动的话就停止netstop mysql.
3.我的mysql安装在d:\usr\local\mysql4\bin下。
4.跳过权限检查启动mysql.
d:\usr\local\mysql4\bin\mysqld-nt –skip-grant-tables
5.重新打开cmd。进到d:\usr\local\mysql4\bin下:
d:\usr\local\mysql4\bin\mysqladmin -uroot flush-privileges password“newpassword”
d:\usr\local\mysql4\bin\mysqladmin -u root -p shutdown 这句提示你重新输密码。
6.在cmd里net start mysql
7.搞定了。